The Polar Projections used at Equal Area Maps

This section provides some information about the various polar projections use. Pages about the following projections are available:

Projections with fully implemented maps

Azimuthal Equidistant - preserves distances

Lambert Azimuthal Equal Area - preserves areas

Gnomonic - all great circles become straight lines

Stereographic - conformal, equal angle

Universal Polar Stereographic (UPS) - a specific Stereographic Projection for use with UTM (Universal Transverse Mercator) system

Orthographic - infinite perspective projection

Projections with interactive basemaps but no overlay capability

Due to limited projection support in the Proj4JS library (and hence OpenLayers), the following polar map can be viewed, zoomed, panned, etc but the overlay capability has been disabled:

Near-Sided Perspective - finite perspective projection